How to Upload List of Gps Points in Garmin

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GPS Plugin¶

What is GPS?¶

GPS, the Global Positioning System, is a satellite-based arrangement that allows anyone with a GPS receiver to find their verbal position anywhere in the globe. GPS is used equally an assist in navigation, for example in airplanes, in boats and past hikers. The GPS receiver uses the signals from the satellites to calculate its latitude, longitude and (sometimes) height. Virtually receivers also have the adequacy to store locations (known every bit waypoints), sequences of locations that make up a planned route and a tracklog or track of the receiver's movement over time. Waypoints, routes and tracks are the three basic feature types in GPS information. QGIS displays waypoints in bespeak layers, while routes and tracks are displayed in linestring layers.

Loading GPS information from a file¶

There are dozens of dissimilar file formats for storing GPS data. The format that QGIS uses is called GPX (GPS substitution format), which is a standard interchange format that can incorporate any number of waypoints, routes and tracks in the aforementioned file.

To load a GPX file, you first need to load the plugin. opens the Plugin Manager Dialog. Activate the GPS Tools checkbox. When this plugin is loaded, a push button with a small handheld GPS device volition show up in the toolbar and in :

For working with GPS data, we provide an example GPX file available in the QGIS sample dataset: qgis_sample_data/gps/national_monuments.gpx . See section Sample Information for more data near the sample information.

1. Select or click the ^{GPS Tools} icon in the toolbar and open up the Load GPX file tab (see figure_GPS_1).
2. Browse to the folder qgis_sample_data/gps/ , select the GPX file national_monuments.gpx and click [Open up].

Figure GPS 1:

The GPS Tools dialog window

Utilise the [Scan...] button to select the GPX file, then employ the checkboxes to select the feature types you want to load from that GPX file. Each characteristic type volition exist loaded in a separate layer when y'all click [OK]. The file national_monuments.gpx only includes waypoints.

Note

GPS units allow y'all to store data in different coordinate systems. When downloading a GPX file (from your GPS unit or a web site) and and then loading it in QGIS, be sure that the data stored in the GPX file uses WGS 84 (latitude/longitude). QGIS expects this, and information technology is the official GPX specification. See http://world wide web.topografix.com/GPX/i/i/.

GPSBabel¶

Since QGIS uses GPX files, you need a way to catechumen other GPS file formats to GPX. This tin can be washed for many formats using the costless program GPSBabel, which is available at http://world wide web.gpsbabel.org. This programme can also transfer GPS data between your calculator and a GPS device. QGIS uses GPSBabel to do these things, so information technology is recommended that you install it. However, if y'all merely want to load GPS data from GPX files you will non demand it. Version ane.2.3 of GPSBabel is known to work with QGIS, but you should be able to use after versions without any problems.

Importing GPS data¶

To import GPS data from a file that is not a GPX file, y'all use the tool Import other file in the GPS Tools dialog. Here, you select the file that you want to import (and the file type), which feature type yous want to import from information technology, where y'all want to shop the converted GPX file and what the proper name of the new layer should be. Note that not all GPS data formats volition support all three feature types, so for many formats you will simply be able to cull between one or two types.

Downloading GPS data from a device¶

QGIS can utilise GPSBabel to download information from a GPS device directly as new vector layers. For this nosotros utilize the Download from GPS tab of the GPS Tools dialog (see Figure_GPS_2). Hither, nosotros select the type of GPS device, the port that it is continued to (or USB if your GPS supports this), the characteristic type that you want to download, the GPX file where the data should exist stored, and the name of the new layer.

Figure GPS 2:

The download tool

The device type you lot select in the GPS device menu determines how GPSBabel tries to communicate with your GPS device. If none of the bachelor types piece of work with your GPS device, you lot can create a new type (see section Defining new device types).

The port may exist a file proper name or some other proper name that your operating system uses as a reference to the concrete port in your reckoner that the GPS device is continued to. It may also be just USB, for USB-enabled GPS units.

When yous click [OK], the data volition be downloaded from the device and announced as a layer in QGIS.

Uploading GPS information to a device¶

You lot tin can as well upload data straight from a vector layer in QGIS to a GPS device using the Upload to GPS tab of the GPS Tools dialog. To do this, you simply select the layer that you want to upload (which must exist a GPX layer), your GPS device type, and the port (or USB) that information technology is connected to. Merely as with the download tool, y'all can specify new device types if your device isn't in the listing.

This tool is very useful in combination with the vector-editing capabilities of QGIS. It allows you to load a map, create waypoints and routes, and so upload them and use them on your GPS device.

Defining new device types¶

There are lots of dissimilar types of GPS devices. The QGIS developers can't test all of them, so if yous have i that does not work with any of the device types listed in the Download from GPS and Upload to GPS tools, you tin define your own device type for information technology. You exercise this by using the GPS device editor, which yous offset by clicking the [Edit devices] button in the download or the upload tab.

To ascertain a new device, yous simply click the [New device] button, enter a name, enter download and upload commands for your device, and click the [Update device] button. The proper name volition be listed in the device menus in the upload and download windows – it can exist any string. The download command is the command that is used to download data from the device to a GPX file. This will probably be a GPSBabel control, merely yous tin employ any other command line program that tin create a GPX file. QGIS will supersede the keywords %type , %in , and %out when it runs the command.

%type will exist replaced by -westward if you lot are downloading waypoints, -r if you lot are downloading routes and -t if y'all are downloading tracks. These are command-line options that tell GPSBabel which feature blazon to download.

%in will be replaced past the port proper noun that yous cull in the download window and %out will be replaced by the name y'all choose for the GPX file that the downloaded information should be stored in. And then, if y'all create a device type with the download command gpsbabel %blazon -i garmin -o gpx %in %out (this is actually the download control for the predefined device type 'Garmin serial') and then employ it to download waypoints from port /dev/ttyS0 to the file output.gpx , QGIS volition supplant the keywords and run the control gpsbabel -w -i garmin -o gpx /dev/ttyS0 output.gpx .

The upload control is the control that is used to upload information to the device. The same keywords are used, but %in is now replaced past the name of the GPX file for the layer that is being uploaded, and %out is replaced past the port name.

You can learn more about GPSBabel and its available command line options at http://www.gpsbabel.org.

Once you take created a new device blazon, information technology will appear in the device lists for the download and upload tools.

Download of points/tracks from GPS units¶

As described in previous sections QGIS uses GPSBabel to download points/tracks directly in the project. QGIS comes out of the box with a pre-defined profile to download from Garmin devices. Unfortunately there is a bug #6318 that does not allow create other profiles, so downloading directly in QGIS using the GPS Tools is at the moment express to Garmin USB units.

Garmin GPSMAP 60cs¶

MS Windows

Install the Garmin USB drivers ​from http://www8.garmin.com/support/download_details.jsp?id=591

Connect the unit of measurement. Open GPS Tools and use type=garmin serial and port=usb: Fill up the fields Layer proper name and Output file. Sometimes it seems to take problems saving in a certain binder, using something similar c:\temp normally works.

Ubuntu/Mint GNU/Linux

It is offset needed an issue about the permissions of the device, equally described at https://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/USB_Garmin_on_GNU/Linux. You lot tin can try to create a file /etc/udev/rules.d/51-garmin.rules containing this rule

ATTRS{idVendor}=="091e", ATTRS{idProduct}=="0003", MODE="666"

After that is necessary to be certain that the garmin_gps kernel module is not loaded

and so yous tin can use the GPS Tools. Unfortunately at that place seems to be a bug #7182 and commonly QGIS freezes several times before the operation piece of work fine.

BTGP-38KM datalogger (only Bluetooth)¶

MS Windows

The already referred bug does not allow to download the data from inside QGIS, so information technology is needed to use GPSBabel from the control line or using its interface. The working command is

gpsbabel -t -i skytraq,baud=9600,initbaud=9600 -f COM9 -o gpx -F C:/GPX/aaa.gpx

Ubuntu/Mint GNU/Linux

Use same command (or settings if you lot use GPSBabel GUI) as in Windows. On Linux it maybe somehow common to get a message like

skytraq: Likewise many read errors on serial port

information technology is just a affair to plough off and on the datalogger and try again.

BlueMax GPS-4044 datalogger (both BT and USB)¶

MS Windows

Annotation

It needs to install its drivers before using it on Windows 7. Come across in the manufacturer site for the proper download.

Downloading with GPSBabel, both with USB and BT returns always an error like

gpsbabel -t -i mtk -f COM12 -o gpx -F C:/temp/examination.gpx mtk_logger: Can't create temporary file data.bin Mistake running gpsbabel: Procedure exited unsucessfully with code 1

Ubuntu/Mint GNU/Linux

With USB

Later having continued the cable employ the dmesg command to understand what port is being used, for example /dev/ttyACM3 . Then as usual use GPSBabel from the CLI or GUI

gpsbabel -t -i mtk -f /dev/ttyACM3 -o gpx -F /home/user/bluemax.gpx

With Bluetooth

Use Blueman Device Manager to pair the device and get in available through a system port, and then run GPSBabel

gpsbabel -t -i mtk -f /dev/rfcomm0 -o gpx -F /dwelling/user/bluemax_bt.gpx

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Source: https://docs.qgis.org/2.8/en/docs/user_manual/working_with_gps/plugins_gps.html

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